What are the primary functions of law enforcement agencies?

Law enforcement agencies primarily focus on preventing crime and enforcing laws to ensure public safety and maintain order within communities. These functions are crucial to their roles in society. Preventing crime involves various strategies, including patrolling neighborhoods, community engagement, and educational programs to deter criminal activities before they occur. Enforcing laws encompasses the apprehension of offenders, conducting investigations, and ensuring that legal statutes are upheld, which is vital for maintaining a structured and lawful society.

The other options do not directly relate to the core responsibilities of law enforcement. While promoting tourism and community events can be beneficial for community relations, it is not a primary function of law enforcement. Conducting public health assessments and managing waste disposal fall under the purview of public health and environmental agencies, respectively, rather than law enforcement. Therefore, option B accurately captures the fundamental duties of law enforcement agencies in society.